As part of the activities of the Continuing Education Unit at the College of Pharmacy, and in cooperation with the Women’s Affairs Unit at Hilla University, the College of Pharmacy held a scientific symposium entitled “Autism,” delivered by Assistant Professor Haider Adnan Abdul Amir, a lecturer at the College of Pharmacy. The symposium was attended by the Dean of the College of Pharmacy and a number of faculty members and students. The symposium addressed the concept of autism disorder as a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that appears in early childhood, usually before the age of three. Autism affects how a person interacts with others, communicates with them, and understands the world around them. It was also explained that there are no specific, clear causes, but it is believed to result from an interaction between genetic and environmental factors. Diagnosis relies on behavioral observation and the use of specialized measurement tools. Diagnosis is usually made by a psychologist or a specialist physician. Treatment was also discussed, stating that there is no definitive cure for autism, but early intervention helps improve quality of life. Interventions include behavioral therapy, speech and language therapy, and occupational therapy. At the end of the seminar, the lecturer emphasized that autism is not a disease, but rather a condition that requires understanding and support. Many people with autism can live fulfilling lives with proper care.
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